Many of us face this delicate problem. But only a few seek medical help. Can hemorrhoids go away on their own? How to cure it yourself at home?
These questions are mainly asked by those people who first encountered the discomfort caused by hemorrhoids. It is necessary to understand how this disease develops and why hemorrhoids should not be left without treatment.
Recommendations at the initial stage of the disease
Hemorrhoids occur against the background of impaired blood flow from the rectum and weakness of the vascular walls. At the early stage of the disease, when a person only feels discomfort in the anus after sitting for a long time (for example, on a chair) or after lifting heavy objects, hemorrhoids become inflamed and increase slightly.
When straining, they become excessively filled with blood, but then deflate, so their change is not noticeable. And this is the case when the answer to the question whether hemorrhoids can go away on their own will be positive. At an early stage, changes in the venous network are still reversible, and hemorrhoids resolve on their own. In all other cases, the disease must be treated.
Even at the first stage of the disease, with congenital weak vessel walls, a person may experience bleeding during bowel movements. It is also observed with concomitant inflammatory changes in the rectum.
In order for temporary discomfort to go away on its own, without the use of medications, sometimes it is enough to change your lifestyle, namely:
- follow a diet that prevents constipation;
- control your weight;
- do not sit for a long time;
- increase physical activity.
By following these recommendations, you can avoid more unpleasant manifestations of the disease and its transition to the next stage. However, it is better to consult a proctologist who will prescribe conservative treatment, which consists of using ointments, rectal suppositories and tablets.
They will help relieve painful sensations, reduce discomfort, relieve itching, and improve general condition. Recovery usually occurs by the end of taking the drugs.
Diet for hemorrhoids
When treating hemorrhoids, doctors advise following a diet with a laxative effect. This menu will help prevent constipation and exacerbation of hemorrhoids, which is especially important during pregnancy.
The daily menu should include:
- Laxative vegetables and fruits: plums, dried fruits, apples, tangerines, peaches, cucumbers and zucchini, cauliflower, pumpkin, beets,
- Bread made from whole grain flour, bran and black bread,
- Juices: apricot, plum, beetroot, tomato with pulp, carrot,
- Cereals and foods containing large amounts of fiber.
When treating external hemorrhoids, it is important to limit or completely eliminate foods that help strengthen the intestines. Here you need to take into account the individual reaction of the body to certain products. For example, a pear acts as a laxative for some, but causes constipation for others. Therefore, here is an approximate list of foods that cause constipation:
- Thick meat broths,
- Lean dry meat,
- Raw eggs,
- Cottage cheese,
- Semolina porridge, rice water,
- Pasta,
- Vegetables: potatoes, carrots, eggplants,
- White bread, any flour products made from premium flour,
- Sweets: chocolate, condensed milk, candies,
- Starch and gelatin: jellied meats, jelly, jelly,
- Among drinks, strong black tea in large quantities is not recommended.
Description of treatment in later stages
Hemorrhoids become especially noticeable when the cavernous bodies in the hemorrhoidal plexuses expand or become inflamed.
Do hemorrhoids go away on their own at this stage?
Nodes are formed around the anus (with external hemorrhoids) or in the rectum (with internal hemorrhoids) - dilated vessels of the hemorrhoidal plexus. Their stretched walls cannot return to normal on their own. At this stage, the person experiences enormous discomfort and pain. He may have hemorrhoids protruding into the anal canal or from the rectum.
With hemorrhoids in the 2nd and subsequent stages, can the inflamed node itself go away? - No, he can not. In such a case, drug treatment is necessary.
In order for the disease to go away, therapy involves the use of local drugs and the intake of venotonics, which increase the tone of the veins, promote the restoration of the vascular endothelium, prevent the formation of new nodes and help the existing ones to resolve.
In parallel with drug therapy, you must also follow the above recommendations for lifestyle changes and avoid heavy physical activity, otherwise the treatment will not be effective.
It is better not to hope that hemorrhoids can go away on their own, but to start treating them. There are enough medications in the pharmacy network intended to treat this unpleasant disease. If you don’t have time to see a doctor, you can always visit a pharmacy.
Clinical picture of hemorrhoids
Hemorrhoids, like any other pathology, go through several stages of development. At the very first stage, the destruction processes can be stopped and partially damaged tissues can be restored. However, due to the fact that there are no symptoms at all, patients do not even suspect what processes have begun to occur in the body. Accordingly, no therapeutic measures are taken.
Without treatment, the disease will only progress. At a certain stage, the following symptoms occur:
- the hemorrhoid falls out of the anus when straining (in the later stages the lump remains outside);
- severe pain syndrome;
- itching;
- burning;
- perianal edema (sometimes it can disappear for a while and patients think that the disease was able to go away on its own, but this is a mistaken opinion);
- the nodes bleed (permanently or temporarily);
- mucus may come out of the anal canal;
- discomfort, there is a feeling of unpleasant fullness of the anus.
However, the danger is steadily progressive if it is not treated promptly. Moreover, inflamed nodes can succumb to necrosis, thrombosis, and damaged tissues can become malignant over time (degenerate into cancerous pathology).
Duration of treatment and measures for prevention
You can't let hemorrhoids run. The sooner treatment is started, the faster the inflammation will subside and the injury to the hemorrhoids will be reduced. They cannot heal on their own due to constant irritation from feces.
Moreover, each hemorrhoidal node is subject to infection by bacteria that are found in the rectum. This is another factor that provokes inflammation.
A good reason to consult a doctor is the similarity of the symptoms of hemorrhoids with other, more serious diseases.
On average, treatment for hemorrhoids takes 2-4 weeks. It all depends on the stage of the disease and the therapy taken. In the vast majority of cases, hemorrhoids do not go away on their own. In severe cases, when conservative treatment is not effective and the lumps do not resolve, surgical intervention is required.
A person who cares about his health does not avoid problems, but solves them. He needs to know the factors that provoke the disease in order to protect himself from such a delicate and painful disease.
The development of hemorrhoids is promoted by:
- sedentary lifestyle;
- heredity;
- excessive physical activity;
- pregnancy.
Alcohol consumption also plays a big role in the development of the disease. Due to the effects of ethyl alcohol, degenerative changes occur in the venous vascular wall, and it becomes thinner and bulges. Therefore, giving up bad habits and a healthy lifestyle significantly reduces the risk of developing hemorrhoids.
Main causes of hemorrhoids
To understand whether hemorrhoids go away on their own, when this is possible, and when only radical treatment is required, it is necessary to study in detail all aspects of this disease. List of predisposing factors:
- constipation (pressure in the rectum increases, there is a rush of blood to the anal veins, the vessels swell and gradually lose their tone);
- hereditary predisposition;
- pregnancy (difficult childbirth, large fetus, difficulties during childbirth, polyhydramnios);
- physical inactivity, sedentary work (if a person sits for a long time, the muscles of the anus are in a relaxed state, which contributes to the gradual development of hemorrhoids);
- excessive physical activity, heavy lifting (hemorrhoids occur due to a forced rush of blood to the perineum against the background of suddenly increased intra-abdominal pressure);
- problems with the outflow of blood in the rectum (congestion in the pelvis leads not only to the development of hemorrhoids, but also to the formation of prostatitis, impotence, and other diseases of the genitourinary system);
- infections (external hemorrhoids become infected more often, external forms become inflamed due to the activation of pathogenic microflora somewhat less frequently).
Hemorrhoids after childbirth
The causes of the disease are stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs, caused by bearing a child, and severe stress during childbirth. Postpartum hemorrhoids will go away on their own, so there is no particular reason to worry. No special treatment or surgery is required here.
The resulting bumps from hemorrhoids go away on their own if the woman after childbirth adheres to a few simple rules:
- increases the volume of fluid you drink per day to 2 liters;
- eats fiber;
- excludes sour, spicy, salty foods from the diet;
- leads an active lifestyle, walks a lot;
- does not delay going to the toilet at the first urge to defecate.
An inflamed hemorrhoid will resolve faster if you take warm baths or apply pieces of ice to the anal area. It is better to replace toilet paper with wet wipes.
If a woman doubts whether her problem can go away on her own, she should consult a doctor. He will recommend rectal suppositories or ointments that will help her get rid of the unpleasant illness and will not harm the baby’s health.
In any case, you need to be attentive to your health and hesitate to talk with specialists even on the most sensitive topics.
Course and signs of hemorrhoids
With external nodes, pathological changes are observed inside the cavernous bodies, which are located on the dentate line. Here, hyperplasia of the endothelial layer with sclerotic foci begins. During inflammation of the nodes, damage and exudate are formed, leading to thrombosis.
Painful lesions also form in the muscle tissue of the anus and rectum. Collagen fibers become weaker, which causes the nodes to bulge rapidly. The number of anastomoses increases, which increases the filling of the cavernous bodies with blood. Due to impaired blood circulation, blood accumulates, stretching the walls of the nodes more and more.
Acute hemorrhoids
Complications lead to the development of bleeding, thrombosed, prolapsed hemorrhoids and other forms of this disease.
External hemorrhoids occur chronically or acutely. Doctors say that acute illness is the first symptom of previously undetected external hemorrhoids. Depending on the nature of the course, this type of disease can be complicated or uncomplicated. The disease can also be combined or isolated, when the patient has both external and internal nodes.
During hemorrhoids, located both externally and internally, sometimes patients complain of blood clots in the stool, on toilet paper, and underwear. In some cases, there are blood streaks on the surface of the stool. The patient can also independently feel small formations in the anus area that resemble lumps. These bumps hurt when pressed. If the nodes are greatly enlarged, then the person feels as if there is some kind of foreign substance in the anus. If the node becomes inflamed, the pain worsens and the body temperature may rise.
A dangerous complication of hemorrhoids that develop externally is venous thrombosis and acute inflammation of the corpora cavernosa. Usually both of these phenomena are diagnosed at the same time. Thrombosis appears in one of the nodes. In this case, the patient begins to experience sharp and severe pain, especially during or after defecation. The nature and severity of pain in the nodes does not depend on how large the thrombosis is; these parameters are individual. During the examination, the proctologist discovers a bluish nodule and swelling around it, spreading throughout the entire rectal area. Long-term thrombosis of external hemorrhoids necessarily occurs with inflammation. Therefore, it is especially important to know how to remove external hemorrhoids.
Node thrombosis in hemorrhoids
Preventive measures
People at risk - loaders, sellers, cooks - should think about the possibility of hemorrhoids as early as possible. As everyone knows, it is easier to prevent any disease than to treat it later.
Preventive actions:
- include in the diet those products in which plant fiber predominates - it helps improve intestinal motility and prevents functional constipation;
- avoid severe stressful situations - prevention of spastic forms of constipation;
- refuse fatty, heavy, smoked dishes - due to fermentation processes in the intestines, the risk of infection of internal varicose veins increases;
- lead an active life - travel outside the city, walk in a forest park, get to work or home on foot, visit the pool, fitness room;
- adjust weight - obesity is sometimes where all health problems lie; getting rid of every “extra” kilogram will help eliminate venous stagnation in the pelvis.
Hemorrhoids can and should be fought. And age is not a hindrance to this; whether hemorrhoids can go away without consequences. You can remain young at heart, and without such “add-ons” as hemorrhoids.
Integrated approach: what is included in therapy?
How can you cure hemorrhoids permanently? A comprehensive program will help, including:
- Medicines selected by a doctor that can not only relieve the symptoms of the disease, but also fight its causes. Self-medication is excluded. Incorrectly combined medications will weaken each other’s effects and cause harm rather than benefit.
- Medicines prepared according to folk recipes . Their task is to enhance the effect of medications, strengthen the immune system, accelerate the healing of damage and improve the functioning of blood vessels.
- A balanced diet, therapeutic exercises and moderate physical activity. A proper lifestyle will help avoid obesity, constipation and other factors that provoke the development of hemorrhoids.
- Getting rid of bad habits . Can hemorrhoids be permanently cured by quitting alcohol and smoking? No, you must follow absolutely all recommendations. But to prevent hemorrhoids from returning, you will have to give up alcohol and tobacco forever.
On our website you will find a lot of articles about various methods and methods of treating hemorrhoids:
- review of methods and therapeutic regimens;
- effective methods for treating hemorrhoids without surgery;
- Neumyvakin's recommendations;
- Kondakov method;
- use of leeches.
Proper nutrition as the key to recovery
Hemorrhoids still do not go away: what to do? Change your diet urgently! One of the causes of hemorrhoids is a diet that is too high in calories, replete with heavy, fatty, spicy foods. They cause obesity, irritate the digestive system, cause constipation and diarrhea.
By eliminating provoking factors, you can significantly improve your well-being and avoid relapse of the disease.
It is preferable to boil, bake or stew food; deep-frying, smoking or cooking over an open fire is excluded.
It is advisable to divide the daily diet into 4-5 meals; the total calorie content of the diet should not exceed 2500 kilocalories. This regimen will avoid obesity, but ensures the supply of all necessary nutrients.
To prevent relapse, the patient’s diet should include foods rich in iron, calcium, potassium, dietary fiber, iodine, vitamins A, C and E. They are especially abundant in red and black berries, carrots, pumpkin, tomatoes, seafood, seaweed, dried fruits, low-fat fermented milk products.
If there is a risk of anemia, the menu should include fresh pomegranates and their juice, chicken and beef liver.
Lifestyle change
How to get rid of hemorrhoids once and for all? At the first signs of hemorrhoids, you need to completely give up bad habits : overeating, smoking, alcohol. Ethyl alcohol provokes vasodilation and enlargement of hemorrhoids, nicotine and tobacco tar cause fragility of blood vessels and frequent internal bleeding.
Heavy smokers should remember that the body’s protective functions are restored several months after quitting the bad habit. It is necessary to exclude from everyday life not only the usual cigarettes and cigarettes, but also their electronic analogues, as well as smoking pipes, hookahs, chewing and snuff.
To speed up recovery, you need to increase physical activity , avoiding overexertion. Patients are recommended to do therapeutic exercises (Kegel exercises) that improve blood circulation in the pelvic organs, walking, swimming, and martial arts.
Sports associated with strong tension and heavy lifting are excluded: bodybuilding, weightlifting, freestyle or Greco-Roman wrestling.
Can hemorrhoids go away without treatment?
It is impossible to identify hereditary predisposition with simple tests in a clinic. Asking close relatives about whether they have the same symptoms helps to guess. Pathological changes in hemorrhoidal structures develop gradually. If a woman's bumps first appeared during pregnancy or childbirth, they disappear within two weeks after the baby is born. Hormonal levels are stabilized, intestinal tone and stool are normalized.
Other factors do not have physiological compensation mechanisms. Therefore, their negative effect depends on the strength of vascular resistance and general immunity. For some patients, it is enough to follow the recommendations on the regimen and diet. In older people and those with chronic diseases, coping mechanisms are depleted more quickly. Therefore, hemorrhoids do not go away on their own. In treatment, long-term remission is considered a good result.
Can hemorrhoids disappear in the early stages?
It is impossible to say that hemorrhoids go away on their own even at the initial stage of the disease. Patients may experience no symptoms at all until they experience spotting during bowel movements. Retrospectively, they recall an unpleasant sensation in the anus, a feeling of incomplete evacuation, and intermittent itching around the anus.
If people are able to associate the symptoms with overeating fatty foods, drinking alcohol or carrying heavy loads and independently eliminate the effect of the negative factor (refuse heavy foods, alcoholic drinks, monitor the regularity of bowel movements), then the nodes decrease. This occurs due to improved outflow and resorption of aseptic inflammation. After all, at an early stage, infection with pathogenic bacteria has not yet occurred. Intestinal flora helps cope with the help of local defense (local immune cells).
In the pathogenesis of the disease, the initial manifestations are reversible in people with a good compensatory reserve. The bleeding stops and the itching is eliminated. You should not hope that hemorrhoids can always go away on their own. The body becomes vulnerable and loses its protective mechanisms after any illness or under the influence of stressful situations.
The next exacerbation occurs unexpectedly, the person was sure that he was completely healthy and did not need any more treatment. Neglecting dietary nutrition, a festive feast, or drinking alcohol can result in a deterioration in the condition of hemorrhoidal circulation.
Painful lumps appear on the outside, making it difficult to walk; from the inside, the nodes fall out into the canal, become injured during defecation, and support bleeding. It is possible to put them in place through physical therapy and special venotonic medications.
It is possible to reliably cope with bleeding through independent efforts, baths, and folk remedies only temporarily. The patient requires:
- a course of local procedures in the form of suppositories, ointments for at least 7-10 days;
- constant dietary restrictions;
- regular hygienic treatment of the anus;
- it is possible to use one of the minimally invasive methods to get rid of a sagging node (sclerotherapy, radiofrequency ablation, cryodestruction) or use surgical intervention in the form of ligation of arteries, application of latex rings;
- therapeutic exercises to strengthen the pelvic muscles.
Why don't hemorrhoids go away on their own in the later stages?
For patients with stages III–IV hemorrhoids, it is completely inappropriate to dream that hemorrhoids may go away on their own. The disease has entered the decompensation phase. The mechanisms capable of eliminating stagnation and fixing internal nodes have disappeared. Relapses occur frequently. Accompanied by loss of cones when coughing and sneezing, walking, laughing, and the impossibility of manual reduction.
Dystrophic changes occur in the ligaments supporting the nodes; they are unable to fix formations. The patient only needs to walk a short distance for the signs of hemorrhoids to become apparent. The inflammatory process, instead of resorption, spreads to other structures of the small pelvis.
Late stages are not without complications. When cracks form in the rectum, the bacterial flora maintains and intensifies inflammation, promoting spread to the surrounding tissue and neighboring organs. The process goes from localized to more severe.
Prolonged blood loss in small portions makes it impossible to fully restore hematopoiesis. A person suffers from chronic anemia. This means a constant insufficient supply of oxygen to the tissues, a suspension of all metabolic processes. Under such conditions, healing of any inflammation is impossible.
Conservative treatment of the disease
You should not hope that hemorrhoids will go away on their own. At the first and second stages of development, only conservative treatment will be required. There are two approaches.
By general treatment we mean carrying out preventive measures. Patients take systemic phlebotropes - Venorutan, Detralex, and other analogues.
Local treatment involves the use of drugs that eliminate itching, burning, pain, and help counteract inflammatory processes, swelling and local hyperemia. Patients will be able to carry out health procedures at home.
For local therapy, the following popular drugs are prescribed: Hepatrombin G, Posterisan, Aurobin, Nefluan. Levomekol or Mafinid will help speed up healing and eliminate pathogenic microflora. Adroxon or Tachycomb can stop the bleeding.
What to do if hemorrhoids do not go away on their own
Having made sure that hemorrhoids cannot go away on their own simply because a person ignores the unpleasant sensations, people begin to take more active actions. Proctologists say that if the first signs of the disease have already appeared, it is necessary to undergo a full course of treatment. Only in this case there are chances for a complete recovery.
The doctor, after an examination, will decide what to do if hemorrhoids do not go away . The optimal treatment regimen may consist of several areas of treatment tactics:
- conservative methods - taking pills, administering suppositories, courses of baths with decoctions of medicinal herbs, nutrition correction, prevention of constipation;
- surgical methods - various methods of surgical removal of hemorrhoids, for example, ligation, sclerotherapy, standard excision of defects.
At each stage of the disease, whether hemorrhoids can go away on their own . They take into account the severity of pathological symptoms, the presence of complications of the disease, the person’s age, and their tolerance to medications.
General recommendations for combating hemorrhoids at home:
- avoid staying in one position for a long time - it is better to walk more often, do one of the light sports;
- monitor the timeliness of bowel movements - for all people, the timing of bowel cleansing is individual, however, on average, constipation is considered to be the absence of stool for more than 4-5 days;
- strictly observe hygiene of the groin area - after each visit to the toilet, thoroughly rinse the anus with soapy water and dry with a soft towel;
- observe the drinking regime - drink about 1-2 liters of clean water per day.
Whether hemorrhoids will go away on their own , or whether you will have to undergo long and persistent treatment - this largely depends on the person himself, on his lifestyle.
What must be done if there is a suspicion of hemorrhoidal disease?
If you experience symptoms similar to hemorrhoids, you need to make an appointment with a proctologist, or if there is none, with a surgeon. The specialist must examine the rectal canal using instruments. This will allow us to draw a conclusion about the stage of the disease, the size of the nodes, and their location. And also carry out a differential diagnosis with other diseases of the rectum. The prescribed examinations must be completed in full. The choice of treatment method and optimal medications depends on the results.
It is important to review your diet. All products that contribute to intestinal irritation, gas formation, and blood flow are excluded from the menu. These include: fried and smoked meat products, fatty foods, hot sauces and ketchups, seasonings, turnips, radishes, garlic, onions, whole milk, full-fat cottage cheese, legumes, alcoholic and carbonated drinks, strong tea and coffee, sweets, chocolate .
Proper nutrition means:
- a stable schedule without long breaks and overeating;
- eating 5 times a day in small portions;
- drinking water up to 1.5 liters;
- consumption of vegetables and fruits with fiber, fresh juices;
- preparing dishes by boiling, stewing, prohibition of frying.
For patients who work predominantly while sitting, breaks are necessary to walk around, do gymnastic exercises for the rectum, and the soft seat should be replaced with a hard surface.
Women after childbirth are advised to use the advice of a proctologist until the symptoms of hemorrhoids completely disappear.
Regular hygienic treatment of the anus after defecation with a weak solution of antiseptics (furacilin, potassium permanganate) and herbal decoctions prevents infection.
Heavy sports are excluded: horseback riding, cycling, bodybuilding. It is best to do swimming, fitness, running.
Without weight control with fasting days, hemorrhoids cannot be cured if you are overweight. Unnecessary fat mass causes poor mobility and, on the contrary, contributes to constipation. Therefore, for obese patients, you should consult a nutritionist and start losing weight.
Patients with signs of hemorrhoids are not recommended to wait until the disease goes away on its own. The pathology does not disappear, but complicates the course with each exacerbation. A minimum of medications, when combined with diet, exercise, and hygiene products, help restore blood circulation in the perineal area. Consultation with a specialist is necessary to avoid a severe stage and complications with mandatory surgical treatment.
Hemorrhoids are a rather delicate problem that affects both male and female populations. At the first signs of hemorrhoids, the patient should consult a proctologist. But many people neglect visiting doctors and allow the disease to disappear on its own. In many cases, symptoms are minimized and the person thinks that the disease has passed safely.
Most often, such a break indicates the evolution of the acute form of hemorrhoids into a chronic one. Only comprehensive treatment under the supervision of a doctor can cure this rather delicate disease. Can hemorrhoids go away on their own? If not, how many days does treatment take? Let's try to answer these questions in this article. It all depends on the stage of the disease and the treatment undertaken. Let's take a closer look at the different types of disease.
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