Folk remedies for diarrhea in adults, immediate help

In order not to aggravate the situation, there is no need to delay the treatment of diarrhea (diarrhea), it is better to take effective anti-diarrhea tablets in a timely manner. The causes of diarrhea can be different, so before you start treatment, you need to make sure what causes the diarrhea and then treat it. Diarrhea affects people of all ages, from infants to the elderly.

In most cases, diarrhea is not a serious symptom. It is enough to take antidiarrheal medicine and follow a proper diet. However, you should immediately consult a doctor if you notice that the liquid stool in adults has some blood in it, it has become yellow, watery and began to foam, and in a child, the diarrhea has turned green.

Many infectious intestinal diseases, intoxication, acute and chronic problems with the gastrointestinal tract are accompanied by loose stools. At the same time, the person experiences abdominal pain, bloating, nausea or vomiting; if diarrhea does not stop, it begins to lose fluid along with minerals and nutrients.

Causes of diarrhea and what medications to choose for diarrhea

Loose stools are a symptom of many diseases. Before choosing a medicine, it is worth determining the nature of the symptoms.

There are several main causes of diarrhea:

  • intake of low-quality foods and drinks;
  • viral infection;
  • dysbacteriosis;
  • side effects from taking medications;
  • heavy metal poisoning;
  • stress;
  • poor nutrition.

In case of diarrhea due to ingestion of expired low-quality products, the patient can choose a suitable antidiarrheal medicine at the pharmacy, based on the symptoms accompanying diarrhea.
Pay attention to the contraindications and side effects of each medicine, and whether you have any intolerance to the composition of the medicines. If diarrhea occurs due to poisoning of the body, then medications that absorb toxins and poisons and remove toxins from the body are best suited. They are effective and inexpensive, sold in pharmacies in the form of tablets or powder.

You should be careful and attentive; if diarrhea is the result of an intestinal infection, then you should not take pills for diarrhea, because they block the symptoms, which will prevent the establishment of a correct diagnosis. You need to see a doctor who will prescribe the correct medication.

Due to poor nutrition or taking antibiotics, many people develop dysbiosis. In this case, probiotics will help. But still, it’s worth switching to a balanced diet. Otherwise, diarrhea will recur more often. Diarrhea can also appear due to stress or anxiety. It is worth taking medications that slow down the activity of peristalsis.

If diarrhea occurs due to taking certain medications, you should consult a doctor. Based on complaints, the doctor can change the medicine and the side effects will stop.

If you are sure that your diarrhea is associated with stress or with poor diet and food choices, then injections, droppers, and injections are not needed. It is worth choosing suitable inexpensive antidiarrheal drugs. Many medications are prescribed by a doctor in combination, for example, activated carbon and probiotics, imodium and chloramphenicol tablets.

In any case, it is necessary to consult a doctor when:

  • diarrhea in infants;
  • diarrhea is accompanied by fever, vomiting, cutting pain in the abdomen;
  • there was blood in the stool;
  • severe dehydration;
  • age over 70 years;
  • pregnant women and people with heart and vascular problems.

Video: Diarrhea - causes, symptoms and treatment

Complications

Diarrhea in adults with diarrhea up to 10 times a day for more than 4 days in a row can lead to serious health problems.

Diarrhea is a sign of the development of polyposis, a cancerous tumor in the intestinal walls, and stomach ulcers. Diarrhea with water leads to the removal of vital microelements and electrolytes from the body.

The most dangerous symptoms that require urgent rehydration to replenish the body with fluid:

  • long absence of urine;
  • paleness (chillness) of the hands and feet;
  • decreased blood pressure;
  • increased heart rate;
  • discharge of black feces, as a sign of intestinal bleeding, or white with water in adults with obstruction of the gallbladder (clogging with feces, development of a malignant tumor due to problems with the liver (pancreas).

In case of discharge of liquid diarrhea with blood, the cause may be a bacterial infection, hemorrhoidal bleeding in the intestinal walls.

Diarrhea is a condition that can flush out large quantities of minerals (beneficial and harmful) from the body. Before treating diarrhea, it is important to identify the factors that trigger the appearance of loose stools.

The sooner the patient begins treatment, the more positive and rapid prognosis one can hope for. This applies especially to older people, who often suffer from chronic diarrhea.

You cannot ignore it and you need to call an ambulance urgently in case of:

  • darkening of urine;
  • false urge to defecate;
  • temperature increase over 38 degrees;
  • discharge of black tarry stool with blood clots;
  • sharp colic in the lower abdomen;
  • indomitable vomiting with the discharge of fresh red-brown blood particles;
  • confusion;
  • temperature rise above 38 degrees.

Types of adsorbent drugs

Smecta (or its analogues Neosmectin, Diosmectin) - powder for suspension.
One of the best remedies for diarrhea, bloating, heartburn, nausea and vomiting. Used for intestinal colic, bacterial infections, intestinal dysfunction, ulcers and gastritis. Suitable even for babies. Side effects include constipation. Do not exceed the course of medication than indicated in the instructions. And if the patient has chronic constipation, then smecta is contraindicated. It is correct to drink it before meals, diluting it with warm water. For young children, the medicine can be diluted in infant formula. Adults can take up to 6 sachets per day for diarrhea; for children from 2 to 12 years old, up to 3 sachets per day. Avoid taking smecta and antibiotics at the same time, because smecta, by adsorbing antibacterial substances, removes them, preventing them from affecting the body.

Activated charcoal is another helper for diarrhea. One of the most effective and inexpensive tablets. Coal can help not only against poisoning from expired foods and poisons, but also has a good effect in the treatment of gastritis and colitis. Activated carbon is also used in gastric lavage. Activated carbon should be taken in the first 12 hours after poisoning; an adult should drink at least 4 tablets per dose. It will remove all toxins from the body and normalize the acidity of the stomach.

Activated carbon does not dissolve in the intestines. It is excreted in the stool, causing it to turn black. With the use of activated carbon, diarrhea goes away quickly. Therefore, you should not take activated carbon for more than three days, as it removes not only harmful, but also beneficial substances. Coal, like smecta, is not compatible with other medications. Take a break between taking charcoal and taking other medicine.

Enterosgel is a sorbent in the form of a gel. Fast-acting detoxifying product. This medicine is not absorbed by the body and is excreted in the feces. Used as therapy for a period of one to two weeks. If you are prone to constipation, it is better to do an enema in the first days of starting to take enterosgel. Do not drink Enterosgel if you have indigestion.

Is it possible and how to eat rice water and kefir for diarrhea in adults?

One of the first dishes introduced into the diet of a person with diarrhea is rice water. It works comprehensively:

  • coats the intestinal walls, soothes the mucous membrane
  • reduces peristalsis
  • nourishes the human body, which due to diarrhea is faced with a deficiency of nutrients and nutrients


Rice water helps relieve diarrhea.

  1. The decoction is prepared based on the proportion of 1 teaspoon of rice to 1 liter of water.
  2. Throw the rice into water that has not yet boiled, and prepare the broth for 40 minutes.
  3. Take a decoction of 50 g every 2-3 hours, it is not sweetened or salted.
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  4. How to stop diarrhea at home

Probiotics for diarrhea

Probiotics are prescribed by a doctor for dysbiosis in the intestines and to prevent diarrhea from taking antibiotics.

The names of the tablets may be different, but they all help improve digestion and restore intestinal microflora. All probiotics consist of bifidobacteria and differ in the number of strains of beneficial bacteria. Many of them can be prescribed to children. For example, Hilak Forte drops can be given to a child from the first months of life.

Now popular:

  1. Linux;
  2. Probifor;
  3. Bifiform;
  4. Acipol;
  5. Bifidumbacterin;
  6. Acylak;
  7. Lactobacterin.

And other probiotics.

Types of antibacterial drugs

For an intestinal infection, only a doctor can choose the appropriate antibacterial medicine. Do not choose it yourself, because they can cause allergies and the composition of the tablets may not have an effect on a group of bacteria.

Furazolidone is an antimicrobial and antiprotozoal drug.
Used for diarrhea due to infections in the gastrointestinal tract. Contraindicated for children under one year of age and women during lactation. 3-4 times a day, 2-3 tablets. The course of treatment is 5-10 days. Doctors are often asked whether enterofuril or furazolidone is better for diarrhea? In fact, these two drugs have the same composition, indications for use and contraindications. And if you couldn’t buy one at the pharmacy, then you can safely replace it with another. Enterofuril and loperamide are often prescribed together.

Tetracycline is an antimicrobial agent that helps against diarrhea caused by pathogenic bacteria. Tetracycline is sold in the form of tablets, suspensions, capsules, and granules. For diarrhea it is used in the form of tablets, adults 0.25 g three times a day. Children under 8 years old should not take tetracycline at all, only as a last resort, but not more than 0.25 g per day.

Levomycetin tablets are a cheap Russian antibiotic. It will perfectly help against diarrhea, because it destroys protein synthesis. These tablets taste bitter; it is better to drink them without crushing them. Levomycetin is used for dysentery, including chronic dysentery, salmonellosis and intestinal flu. Levomycetin is used when tetracycline and penicillin tablets do not act on bacteria. For adults, take one tablet every 5-6 hours, before or after meals, it does not matter, the main thing is to maintain an equal interval between doses of the medicine.

Sulfanilamide tablets, used for diarrhea associated with infection - acute or chronic dysentery, colitis. Phthalazole should not be used if diarrhea is associated with indigestion, because the results from taking phthalazole are visible after 2-3 days. If you have diarrhea, giving Fthalazol is prohibited to pregnant women in the first trimester. Also, phthalazole should not be used by people with kidney and liver problems.

Rehydration products

Medicines for diarrhea are not a panacea at all. A range of interventions should be considered when treating diarrhea. The most important of which, as already mentioned, is the fight against dehydration. Let's look at medications for diarrhea in adults that are used most often.

All of them are divided into several pharmacological groups:

  • sulfonamide drugs (“Fthalazol”);
  • antibiotics (Levomycetin, Tetracycline tablets);
  • nitrofurans (drug "Furazolidone");
  • antimicrobial drugs (“Enterofuril”, “Sulgin”);
  • antifungal (Intetrix) - used for amoebic dysentery;
  • enterosorbents (activated carbon);
  • antiviral drugs.

Let's look at the most well-known remedies for diarrhea in adults. In what case is it advisable to take this or that drug?

The drug "Imodium" (its other name is "Suprelol", "Lopedium" and "Loperamide") begins to act within the first 40-60 minutes. This drug is effective for diarrhea caused by poor-quality foods, as well as irritable bowel syndrome and in the initial stages of infectious diarrhea. It helps well with frequent vomiting. This drug is convenient to take with you on the road. Diarrhea is a common companion for travelers.

This includes drugs such as Smecta and Kaopectate. These drugs are used for intestinal disorders caused by rotavirus infections. It should be noted that the drug "Kaopectate" is contraindicated in childhood.

These drugs belong to the group of enterosorbents; they gradually reduce the frequency of trips to the toilet, and also relieve bloating and rumbling in the abdomen.

Traditional medicine knows many ways to treat such ailments as diarrhea. Folk remedies for treating diarrhea have been proven for centuries.

  1. A decoction of pomegranate peels is considered an effective remedy for intestinal disorders. To prepare the medicine, you need to take a well-washed peel of one fruit and pour a glass of cold water. Boil over low heat for 10 minutes, cool and strain. Take this remedy every two hours, 2 tbsp. spoons.
  2. Traditional treatment for diarrhea involves the use of rice water. Taking this remedy every 20-30 minutes for 3-4 hours will relieve bloating and stop diarrhea.
  3. Wormwood will help cope with diarrhea. But you need to be careful with this product: do not exceed the dosage and do not use it for too long. To prepare the medicine, add 1 teaspoon of dry herb to one glass of boiling water and leave for half an hour. Take the medicine 30 minutes before meals, 1 tbsp. spoon.
  4. A very strong folk remedy for diarrhea using an alcoholic infusion of walnut partitions has been known for a long time. It must be taken without exceeding the permissible dose (5-6 drops), otherwise it may provoke a reverse reaction - constipation. As soon as the number of trips to the toilet decreases, you need to reduce the dosage to 2-3 drops. It is clear that alcohol tinctures can only be used internally for treatment by adults. To prepare the drug, take 1 tbsp. spoon of ground walnut partitions and pour one glass of vodka. Leave in darkness for 5-7 days. This product is prepared for future use and stored in the refrigerator. It is recommended to always have this medicine on hand for those who are prone to frequent intestinal disorders.

Enterosorbents include universal remedies that can be used for any type of diarrhea. Their task is to mechanically bind and sorb various toxins and harmful substances on a huge specific surface area and remove them from the body. Sometimes, when diarrhea is not a consequence of an infectious process and is not accompanied by fever and abdominal pain, enterosorbents alone, without other medications, can successfully cope with diarrhea.

Rating: 4.9

Activated carbon is one of the cheapest, most accessible and popular products. This is a truly “folk” drug, the use of which has many indications. For diarrhea, activated charcoal can be used immediately, since it is indicated for various forms of salmonellosis and dysentery, as well as for non-infectious causes of diarrhea and food poisoning.

Activated carbon is a black, tasteless and odorless powder that is insoluble in water, but has a huge surface area with high activity that can collect various harmful substances. Taking activated carbon reduces their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract and removes them from the body. It is necessary to use activated carbon not only for diarrhea, but also for unpleasant symptoms in the abdomen and increased gas formation.

The average dosage is 3 tablets 3-4 times a day. For acute diarrhea, you can immediately take 10 tablets of activated charcoal. To increase activity, you must chew the tablets thoroughly. Many people know that in this case the tongue becomes covered with a black coating, which is soon washed off with saliva, and one should not be afraid of this fact.

Antimicrobial drugs form the basis for the treatment of infectious diarrhea syndrome, especially if the development of diarrhea is associated with the consumption of poor-quality food, has the nature of an outbreak, when several family members are sick, and also if, in addition to diarrhea, there are symptoms of intoxication, fever, poor health, nausea and vomiting .

In all these cases, it is imperative to contact an infectious disease specialist or an ambulance; self-medication can be dangerous. Let's consider the most popular antibacterial agents that are prescribed for infectious diarrhea. The rating included both the most advanced means and the most affordable.

Ersefuril

Rating: 4.9

Ersefuril is a real antimicrobial agent that is used for infectious gastroenteritis, for diarrhea, which is accompanied by malaise and fever. This medicine belongs to the group of nitrofurans, and the active substance is nifuroxazide. One capsule of Ersefuril contains 200 mg of nifuroxazide.

It exhibits high activity against typical pathogens of intestinal infections, salmonellosis, dysentery, cholera, and intestinal staphylococci. The drug works exclusively in the intestinal lumen and is practically not absorbed into the blood. This medicine is recommended for use if bacterial diarrhea occurs without a sharp deterioration in the general condition, severe fever and intoxication.

If such symptoms exist, then urgent hospitalization in an infectious diseases hospital is necessary for additional antibiotic therapy. Adults should take this drug, one capsule 4 times a day, the interval between doses should be 6 hours. It is especially indicated that if after 3 days of taking it does not improve, then you should urgently consult a doctor. You can purchase this drug, produced by Sanofi-Aventis, at a price of 350 rubles. for 14 capsules.

A drugPriceDescription
Bird cherry fruitsfrom 50 rub.Bird cherry fruits contain tannins, which have an effective astringent effect on the intestinal contents. Prescribed for diarrhea, which is caused by non-infectious conditions.
Blueberryfrom 80 rub.One of the most famous berries with an antidiarrheal effect in folk medicine. In addition to being an astringent, it also has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Burnet rootfrom 50 rub.This drug contains tannins, saponins and a number of vitamins, due to which burnet root slows down the motility of the gastrointestinal tract and has an astringent and antiseptic effect on the intestinal contents.
Pomegranate fruitThis is not a pharmaceutical drug. The fruit, familiar to everyone, is perhaps the most effective cure for diarrhea. Its peel contains elements with a fixing effect on the gastrointestinal tract. The pomegranate peel is dried and crushed, after which it is steamed at the rate of one teaspoon per liter of hot water. Children should be given this infusion one teaspoon three times a day, adults – two teaspoons three times a day.

Diarrhea causes severe dehydration, removing fluid (stool is 90% water) and electrolytes from the body. To quickly restore water and electrolyte balance, it is necessary to give the patient rehydration medications. Oral medications are available in powder form. The contents of one sachet are diluted with a glass of boiled water and consumed throughout the day.

  1. Regidron is a powder for the preparation of an oral solution. Available in 20 bags per package, it has a sweet and salty taste. Restores the acid-base balance during diarrhea due to glucose. The contents of the package are diluted with water, and the resulting solution is drunk throughout the day. Duration of therapy is about 4 days.
  2. Orsol is a granular salt mixture with a high potassium content. For acute diarrhea, the solution is taken in small sips until the symptoms disappear. Contraindications: low daily diuresis, heart disease, high blood pressure. Dosage: adults and children over 3 years old (50-100 ml per 1 kg of body weight for 4-6 hours, then 200 ml after each bowel movement). Take no more than 100 ml/kg over 4-10 hours over 4 days.
  3. Gastrolit tablets with sugar and chamomile flower extract. Used orally to relieve symptoms of acute diarrhea. The drug is dissolved in warm water, cooled and drunk after each loose stool. The dosage depends on the patient’s age, weight, and level of dehydration (no more than 50-100 ml/kg). The duration of treatment is until the diarrhea stops.
  4. Ready-made solution for diarrhea Oralit. Until 3 years of age, the medicine is diluted with compote or tea. Drink 10 ml every 15-20 minutes. Should not be taken if you have kidney disease.
    NamePrice (rubles)
    Regidron300-400
    Oralit300-500
    Gastrolit600-700
    Orsol150-200

Medicines to slow down peristalsis

Imodium - fast-acting absorbable capsules effectively relieve diarrhea. They begin to act within an hour after application. It is suitable for diarrhea caused by stress, indigestion, change in usual diet or during flights and climate change. Imodium is good for irritable bowel syndrome.

Imodium can be called loperamide, suprilol, their composition is identical.

Adults take 2 capsules for the first time and 1 capsule after each bowel movement, but no more than 8 capsules per day, children from 6 to 12 years old - one capsule. Imodium is not prescribed to children over 5 years of age and pregnant women. Also, Imodium is not prescribed to patients with acute or chronic gastrointestinal diseases and lactose intolerance.

Loperamide is a medicine that reduces intestinal motility and does not have an analgesic effect. It acts quickly and helps reduce the number of urges. Prescribed for children from 3 years of age and adults. Contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women. For children under 12 years of age it is prescribed only by a doctor.

Below is a list with additional types of medications:

  • Polysorb (in powder form);
  • Sulgin (in tablet form);
  • Furazolidone (in tablet form);
  • Enterofuril (in the form of capsules and syrup) and its analog Nifuroxazide;
  • Diara (chewable tablets);
  • Stopdiar (suspension);
  • Diarol (in tablet form).

Black pepper

A specific way to treat diarrhea is to use black peppercorns. The product improves the production of enzymes and is suitable for combating diarrhea caused by overeating or indigestion . You need to swallow 10 peas and wash it down with water to achieve a therapeutic effect .

Useful information: Fast-acting medicines and recipes for diarrhea: effective remedies for home use

A specific medicine cannot be used for allergies, ulcers and inflammatory diseases of the urinary system.

How to eat if you have an upset stomach?

In order to restore the digestive system after diarrhea, doctors recommend abstaining from food for the first 5-7 hours. The patient is advised to drink plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. Tea is good. Some types of medicinal herbs have strengthening properties. Kissel is very useful for diarrhea. If you eat meat, then only lean beef, chicken fillet or rabbit meat.

It will also be healthier to eat boiled rice, it holds together the contents of the gastrointestinal tract. It is better not to add seasonings at all and not to overdo it with salt. You can also eat fish. But it is better to steam it.

Buckwheat, rice or oatmeal porridge cooked in water has a good effect on the intestines. Just don’t cook porridge with milk. From dairy products you can eat low-fat cottage cheese. If kefir, then only low-fat and fresh. Prepare soft-boiled eggs. Soups are made with lean beef. You can eat vegetables that have been boiled in soup, but fresh ones are prohibited.

Avoid eating any baked goods with baked goods. You can only use crackers from regular bread if you dried them yourself. Fresh fruits, like vegetables, should not be eaten during the recovery period after poisoning.

After the symptoms of diarrhea stop, follow the diet for a few more days.

Video - Treatment of diarrhea with folk remedies

Prevention of gastrointestinal diseases

First of all, the simplest preventive measures against diarrhea include washing your hands. You should wash your hands with antibacterial soap, especially after using public transport. You also need to ensure that children wash their hands, because they put their hands and dirty toys in their mouths. Vegetables and fruits should be washed before eating and dried before eating.

Literature: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2 %D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0 %B0 https://www.who.int/ru/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diarrhoeal-disease https://www.volgmed.ru/uploads/files/2013-3/17450-prakticheskie_rekomendacii_vsemirnoj_gastroenterologicheskoj_organizacii_vgo_ostraya_diareya_2008.pdf https://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/53232/15-Malyi.pdf?sequence=1 Management of patients with acute diarrhea at the outpatient stage. L. Butorova et al. Doctor 10–2015, p. 78–84 This material is purely subjective and is not a guide to action. Only a qualified specialist can determine an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

Article last modified: 03/04/2020

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